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Government Vehicle Crash Notice Deadlines (Houston Area)

A crash with a vehicle driven for a city, a county, METRO, the state or a federal agency can come with a written-notice rule that has its own period. Pick the government body to see what its official source says: the notice period, where to send the notice, and the official form or page. Optionally, enter the crash date to see the calendar date that period ends.

This is general information about Texas law, not legal advice, and it does not evaluate your situation.

This tool runs in your browser. What you enter is not sent to InjuryClaimGuide or to any law firm, and it is not saved.

Not sure which agency it was? The crash report, and any agency name, seal or unit number on the vehicle, are common ways to see which agency was involved. Houston-Area Crash Report Finder

The date is used only in your browser to count the period. It is not sent or saved.

City of Houston

For example, a Houston police car, a city garbage truck or another City of Houston vehicle.

Notice period
90 days
What the official source says
The City Charter, art. IX, §11, as the City of Houston Legal Department publishes it, requires notice in writing to the mayor and city council, duly verified, within 90 days after the injury or damage is sustained. The City's procedure says to put the information the charter requires in writing and sign the letter before a notary public. The City's Filing a Claim page lists what the letter must state and the documents to attach.
The official words (in English)

“shall give the mayor and city council notice in writing of such injury or destruction, duly verified, within 90 days after the same has been sustained”

Where the official source says it goes
  • Mail to the City Secretary's Office, City of Houston, Post Office Box 1562, Houston, Texas 77251-1562 (fax 832.393.1109).
  • With a copy to the City Attorney's Office, Attn: Claims/Subrogation Section, Post Office Box 368, Houston, Texas 77001-0368 (fax 832.393.6259).
Contact printed on the official source
City Attorney's Office, Claims/Subrogation Section: telephone 832.393.6393.
Also in the official sources
  • The Texas Tort Claims Act ratifies and approves a city's charter and ordinance provisions requiring notice within a charter period permitted by law (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §101.101(b)).
  • The notice requirements provided or ratified by §101.101(a) and (b) do not apply if the governmental unit has actual notice that death has occurred, that the claimant has received some injury, or that the claimant's property has been damaged (§101.101(c)).

Harris County

For example, a Harris County Sheriff's Office vehicle or another Harris County or Harris County Flood Control District vehicle.

Notice period
180 days
What the official source says
Harris County's published Claim Filing Procedures (revised December 9, 2025), for claims against Harris County and the Harris County Flood Control District, say written notice of the claim must be mailed or delivered in person within 180 days of the occurrence. Once the Commissioners Court receives a claim, it is referred to Harris County Risk Management for investigation.
The official words (in English)

“Written notice of your claim must be mailed or delivered in person within 180 days of the occurrence”

Where the official source says it goes
  • Harris County Commissioners Court, 1001 Preston, Room 610, Houston, Texas 77002, Attn: Clerk of Commissioners Court.
Contact printed on the official source
Harris County Risk Management, for questions about claim filing procedures: (713) 274-5468.
Also in the official sources
  • Under the Texas Tort Claims Act, a governmental unit is entitled to receive notice of a claim not later than six months after the day of the incident (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §101.101(a)).
  • The notice requirements provided or ratified by §101.101(a) and (b) do not apply if the governmental unit has actual notice that death has occurred, that the claimant has received some injury, or that the claimant's property has been damaged (§101.101(c)).

METRO (Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County)

For example, a METRO bus, a METRORail train or another METRO vehicle.

Notice period
180 days
What the official source says
METRO's Notice of Claim Form (Form SAF-FOR-017, version 2.0) says it must be completed, signed, and mailed or delivered to the address on the form within 180 days of the incident by anyone who wants to make a claim against METRO.
The official words (in English)

“This form must be completed, signed, and mailed/delivered to the address below within 180 days of the incident by anyone desiring to make a claim against METRO.”

Where the official source says it goes
  • Mailing address: METRO / Claims Division, P.O. Box 61429, Houston, TX 77208-1429.
  • Delivery address: METRO Ride Store, 1900 Main Street, Houston, TX 77002.
Contact printed on the official source
Printed on the form: METRO Customer Service, 713-635-4000; email liability.claims@ridemetro.org.
Also in the official sources
  • Under the Texas Tort Claims Act, a governmental unit is entitled to receive notice of a claim not later than six months after the day of the incident (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §101.101(a)).
  • The notice requirements provided or ratified by §101.101(a) and (b) do not apply if the governmental unit has actual notice that death has occurred, that the claimant has received some injury, or that the claimant's property has been damaged (§101.101(c)).

The State of Texas or another Texas governmental unit

For example, a vehicle driven for a state agency such as TxDOT, a school bus or other school district vehicle, or a vehicle of another Texas city or county.

Notice period
Six months
What the official source says
Under the Texas Tort Claims Act, a governmental unit is entitled to receive notice of a claim not later than six months after the day of the incident. The notice must reasonably describe the damage or injury claimed, the time and place of the incident, and the incident. A city's charter and ordinances can set their own notice period, which the Act ratifies, so another Texas city's own rule is in its charter or ordinances.
The official words (in English)

“A governmental unit is entitled to receive notice of a claim against it under this chapter not later than six months after the day that the incident giving rise to the claim occurred.”

Where the official source says it goes
  • The Act does not name one office for every unit. Each governmental unit, including each school district, handles claims through its own office.
  • TxDOT says a claim to it, other than property damage from highway conditions, must be in writing, that there is no formal claim form, and that it can be submitted online or by fax to (512) 416-3302, or mailed to the Texas Department of Transportation, Occupational Safety Division, PO Box 149148, Austin, TX 78714-9148.
Also in the official sources
  • "Except as to motor vehicles, this chapter does not apply to a school district or to a junior college district" (§101.051): the Act reaches school districts and junior college districts as to motor vehicles.
  • The Texas Tort Claims Act ratifies and approves a city's charter and ordinance provisions requiring notice within a charter period permitted by law (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §101.101(b)).
  • The notice requirements provided or ratified by §101.101(a) and (b) do not apply if the governmental unit has actual notice that death has occurred, that the claimant has received some injury, or that the claimant's property has been damaged (§101.101(c)).

A federal agency (Federal Tort Claims Act)

For example, a U.S. Postal Service mail truck or a vehicle leased from the General Services Administration (GSA).

Notice period
Two years
What the official source says
A crash with a federal vehicle is not covered by the Texas Tort Claims Act. Under federal law, a tort claim against the United States is barred unless it is presented in writing to the appropriate federal agency within two years after the claim accrues. Standard Form 95 (SF-95) is the federal claim form, and its instructions say a claim is presented when the agency receives it, not when it is mailed.
The official words (in English)

“A tort claim against the United States shall be forever barred unless it is presented in writing to the appropriate Federal agency within two years after such claim accrues or unless action is begun within six months after the date of mailing, by certified or registered mail, of notice of final denial of the claim by the agency to which it was presented.”

Where the official source says it goes
  • The SF-95 instructions say a claim goes to the federal agency whose employee was involved.
  • For a vehicle leased from GSA, GSA says to submit SF-95 to the agency leasing the vehicle, and that its Accident Management Center (866-400-0411, then option 2) can help identify that agency.
Contact printed on the official source
GSA Accident Management Center: 866-400-0411, then option 2; email amc@gsa.gov.
Also in the official sources
  • A lawsuit cannot be started until the claim has been presented to the federal agency and finally denied by the agency in writing; if the agency makes no final disposition within six months after the claim is filed, the claimant may treat that as a final denial (28 U.S.C. §2675(a)).
  • The federal tort claim provisions of title 28 apply to tort claims arising out of activities of the Postal Service (39 U.S.C. §409(c)).

Notice is not the same as a lawsuit

Giving notice of a claim is a separate step from filing a lawsuit. Texas law generally sets a two-year period for a personal injury suit (Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §16.003), and the Texas Deadline Checker shows that general date. Federal claims follow 28 U.S.C. §2401(b) instead. Texas Deadline Checker

Our guide explains these rules in more detail, with the charter text, the Tort Claims Act and the federal SF-95 claim: Crash with a City of Houston, Harris County or other government vehicle

This tool shows what each official source says. It is general information, not legal advice. It does not say whether anyone has a claim, which rule applies to a particular crash, or whether a notice was or will be given in time. Rules and procedures change, so the official source is where to confirm the current steps. Official sources checked 2026-10-29.

Sources

InjuryClaimGuide is a legal advertising service. We are not a law firm and do not provide legal advice. We do not recommend or endorse any attorney, and we do not analyze the merits of any potential claim. Routing to participating firms is based on geography, practice area, language, and firm capacity.

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